Legal Industry Analysis: Ratification of Iran-Russia Comprehensive Strategic Partnership Treaty

On April 21, 2025, Russian President Vladimir Putin signed into law the Iran-Russia Comprehensive Strategic Partnership Treaty, following its initial signing on January 17, 2025, by President Putin and Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian in Moscow. This treaty marks a significant development in international relations, particularly concerning the geopolitical dynamics of

The Hidden Red Flags: “Com” and “Track” in SMS Texts as Indicators of Chinese-Origin Scams

The landscape of digital fraud is increasingly transnational, sophisticated, and difficult to trace. One particularly concerning trend in recent years is the rise of SMS-based phishing (smishing) campaigns, often originating from organized scam operations in China and Southeast Asia. Within this evolving threat matrix, cybersecurity experts and fraud investigators have

Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive: A Landmark Move Toward Ethical Corporate Responsibility

In April 2024, Europe reached a historic milestone in corporate governance with the approval of the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD). This legislation, heralded as a game-changer for responsible business practices, is aimed at ensuring companies are held accountable for the entire lifecycle of their products—not just their direct